Comparing Skincare Moisturizer Types

Type

Function

Mechanism

Examples

Best For Slugging

Occlusives

Create a protective barrier to prevent moisture loss

Sit on skin surface, forming a physical seal

Yes (primary choice for sealing)

Emollients

Smooth and soften skin, fill gaps in skin barrier

Penetrate top skin layer with lipids to improve moisture

  • Ceramides
  • Fatty acids
  • Cholesterol
  • Silicones

Apply underneath occlusives for added moisture

Humectants

Attract and bind water to the skin

Draw water from air or deeper skin layers

  • Hyaluronic acid
  • Glycerin
  • Niacinamide

Apply underneath occlusives for deep hydration

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Equitable Skincare for All

Every Body, Everywhere Deserves Healthy Skin

Systemic racism and healthcare inequities disproportionately affect Black and Latinx communities, leading to poorer health outcomes, and skincare is no exception. We are committed to changing this narrative.